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Publication : Reduced mastication stimulates impairment of spatial memory and degeneration of hippocampal neurons in aged SAMP8 mice.

First Author  Onozuka M Year  1999
Journal  Brain Res Volume  826
Issue  1 Pages  148-53
PubMed ID  10216208 Mgi Jnum  J:54481
Mgi Id  MGI:1335955 Doi  10.1016/s0006-8993(99)01255-x
Citation  Onozuka M, et al. (1999) Reduced mastication stimulates impairment of spatial memory and degeneration of hippocampal neurons in aged SAMP8 mice. Brain Res 826(1):148-53
abstractText  The involvement of reduced mastication in senile dementia was evaluated by examining the effect of cutting off the upper molars (molarless) on spatial memory and numbers of hippocampal neurons in aged SAMP8 mice. Molarless mice showed a decrease in both learning ability in a water maze and neuron density in the hippocampal CA1 region compared with control mice. These changes increased the longer the molarless condition persisted. The data suggest a possible link between reduced mastication and hippocampal neuron loss that may be one risk factor for senile impairment of spatial memory. Copyright 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.
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