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Publication : Lymphoid hyperplasia in transgenic mice over-expressing a secreted form of the human interleukin-1beta gene product.

First Author  Björkdahl O Year  1999
Journal  Immunology Volume  96
Issue  1 Pages  128-37
PubMed ID  10233687 Mgi Jnum  J:51959
Mgi Id  MGI:1327506 Doi  10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00655.x
Citation  Bjorkdahl O, et al. (1999) Lymphoid hyperplasia in transgenic mice over-expressing a secreted form of the human interleukin-1beta gene product. Immunology 96(1):128-37
abstractText  To evaluate the biological effects of over-expression of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) on the immune system we have generated transgenic mice, expressing the IL-1beta gene fused to a heterologous signal sequence under the control of the mouse immunoglobulin enhancer (Emu). A prominent hyperplasia and a disturbed microarchitecture of lymphoid tissues were observed in the transgenic mice. The CD4+ T cells in the hyperplastic lymphoid organs seemed to invade the majority of the lymphoid organs including B-cell restricted areas. Analysis of lymph node cells revealed an increased frequency of CD4+ CD44high CD62L- T cells and local secretion of IL-2 and IL-4, compatible with an elevated number of activated T cells. Furthermore, significant levels of human IL-1beta in sera and high concentrations of serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) were observed in the transgenic mice. The data suggest a role for IL-1beta in controlling lymphoid microarchitecture and, when over-expressed, breaking the threshold in T-helper-B-cell interaction.
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