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Publication : Expression of multiple unique rejection antigens on murine leukemia BALB/c RLmale symbol1 and the role of dominant Akt antigen for tumor escape.

First Author  Matsuo M Year  1999
Journal  J Immunol Volume  162
Issue  11 Pages  6420-5
PubMed ID  10352255 Mgi Jnum  J:55068
Mgi Id  MGI:1337199 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.162.11.6420
Citation  Matsuo M, et al. (1999) Expression of multiple unique rejection antigens on murine leukemia BALB/c RLmale symbol1 and the role of dominant Akt antigen for tumor escape. J Immunol 162(11):6420-5
abstractText  Using the pRL1a Ag-loss RL male 1 tumor variant cell line RM2-1, we demonstrated the presence of tumor Ags other than pRL1a that were recognized by CTLs on RL male 1 cells, Semiallogeneic CB6F(1) or syngeneic BALB/c CTLs generated against RM2-1 lysed RM2-1 and RL male 1 cells to a similar extent, but no killing was observed with any other tumor or normal cells examined. Clonal analysis and sensitization with reversed phase-HPLC fractions revealed that there were D-d-and L-d-binding peptides recognized by RM2-1 CTLs, Lysis by bulk CTLs stimulated against RL male 1 and limiting dilution analysis suggested that the pRL1a peptide was dominantly recognized to the RM2-1 peptides by CTLs on RL male 1 cells, The rejection response against the parental RL male 1 tumor was much less than that against RM2-1 cells in either CB6F(1) or BALB/c mice; suggesting that the presence of altered Akt molecules from which the dominant pRL1a peptide was derived inhibited the rejection response against RL male 1. Depletion of CD4 T cells caused the regression of RL male 1 at the doses in which the tumor grew in untreated-mice. The generation of pRL1a CTLs was inhibited in RL male 1-bearing mice. Thus, immunoregulatory CD4 T cells were most likely activated by the altered Akt molecules and inhibited the efficient generation of CTLs against, the dominant pRL1a Ag in RL male 1.
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