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Publication : The MADS domain containing transcription factor cMef2a is expressed in heart and skeletal muscle during embryonic chick development.

First Author  Buchberger A Year  1999
Journal  Dev Genes Evol Volume  209
Issue  6 Pages  376-81
PubMed ID  10370120 Mgi Jnum  J:56060
Mgi Id  MGI:1339926 Doi  10.1007/s004270050267
Citation  Buchberger A, et al. (1999) The MADS domain containing transcription factor cMef2a is expressed in heart and skeletal muscle during embryonic chick development. Dev Genes Evol 209(6):376-81
abstractText  Muscle enhancer factor 2 (MEF2) proteins are important transcription factors for muscle-specific gene activation. Four family members are known in mammals, referred to as MEF2A, MEF2B, MEF2C, and MEF2D. Here we report the isolation and expression pattern of the chick Mef2a gene (cMef2a). cMef2a expression starts in precardiac mesoderm of HH stage 8 embryos. During further embryonic development expression continues in the heart tube and later in atrium and ventricle. A second cMef2a expression domain appears in somites of stage 13 embryos. Somitic cMef2a expression is limited to the myotome and is not found in newly formed somites until the muscle-specific transcription factors MyoD and myogenin are present. This suggests that activation of the cMef2a gene in skeletal muscle is dependent on these basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors. cMef2a expression in heart and skeletal muscle continues into adulthood when it is also seen in intestinal mesenchyme and in brain.
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