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Publication : Impact of V beta 8+/+ T cells on the development of increased airway reactivity and IgE production in SJL mice.

First Author  Herz U Year  1999
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  29
Issue  9 Pages  3028-34
PubMed ID  10508277 Mgi Jnum  J:57692
Mgi Id  MGI:1345552 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199909)29:09<3028::AID-IMMU3028>3.0.CO;2-J
Citation  Herz U, et al. (1999) Impact of V beta 8+/+ T cells on the development of increased airway reactivity and IgE production in SJL mice. Eur J Immunol 29(9):3028-34
abstractText  SJL mice have been extensively characterized as low-responder animals in terms of IgE-dependent immediate-type hypersensitivity responses. Since these mice are genetically deficient in certain TCR Vbeta gene segments, we asked whether this might be the reason for the low-responder status. Specifically in H-2d mice the TCR-Vbeta8.2 gene element has been shown to play an important role in Th2 immune responses to ovalbumin (OVA). Utilizing a TCR Vbeta8. 2-transgenic SJL (SJL Vbeta8+/+) mouse, we examined whether the H-2s -bearing low-responder mouse could be converted into a high-responder animal. Remarkably, non-sensitized SJL Vbeta8+/+ mice demonstrated strongly elevated levels of total IgE antibody. Mitogen-stimulated T cells from these mice released high amounts of IL-4 as compared to SJL wild-type (wt) mice. In addition, sensitization to OVA via the airways resulted in the development of increased airway responsiveness in SJL Vbeta8+/+ mice, but not in SJL wt animals. The results indicate that the capacity to produce IgE and IL-4 and to develop increased airway responsiveness can be restored in SJL wt mice by introducing the Vbeta8.2 gene segment into the TCR repertoire.
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