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Publication : Site-directed mutagenesis of the type II TGF-beta receptor indicates a ligand-binding site distinct from that of the type II activin receptor.

First Author  Guimond A Year  2002
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  515
Issue  1-3 Pages  13-9
PubMed ID  11943186 Mgi Jnum  J:76002
Mgi Id  MGI:2178199 Doi  10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02378-5
Citation  Guimond A, et al. (2002) Site-directed mutagenesis of the type II TGF-beta receptor indicates a ligand-binding site distinct from that of the type II activin receptor. FEBS Lett 515(1-3):13-9
abstractText  Site-directed mutagenesis was used to map the ligand-binding surface of the type II transforming growth factor-beta receptor extracellular domain (TbetaRII-ECD). Two putative ligand-binding sites were probed, the first being a predicted hydrophobic patch, the second being the finger 1 surface loop. Nine residues were mutated in the context of full-length TbetaRII and the effect of these mutations on ligand-binding and receptor signaling was analyzed. Complementary information was obtained by examining 'natural' evolutionary TbetaRII mutations. Together, the results indicate that residues within the finger 1 region, but not the hydrophobic patch, of the TbetaRII-ECD are required for productive ligand-binding. We conclude that, surprisingly, the ECDs of TbetaRII and type II activin receptor utilize distinct interacting surfaces for binding their respective ligands.
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