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Publication : The p75 receptor transduces the signal from myelin-associated glycoprotein to Rho.

First Author  Yamashita T Year  2002
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  157
Issue  4 Pages  565-70
PubMed ID  12011108 Mgi Jnum  J:76466
Mgi Id  MGI:2179556 Doi  10.1083/jcb.200202010
Citation  Yamashita T, et al. (2002) The p75 receptor transduces the signal from myelin-associated glycoprotein to Rho. J Cell Biol 157(4):565-70
abstractText  Myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) is a potent inhibitor of neurite outgrowth from a variety of neurons. The receptor for MAG or signals that elicit morphological changes in neurons remained to be established. Here we show that the neurotrophin receptor p75 (p75(NTR)) is the signal transducing element for MAG. Adult dorsal root ganglion neurons or postnatal cerebellar neurons from mice carrying a mutation in the p75(NTR) gene are insensitive to MAG with regard to neurite outgrowth. MAG activates small GTPase RhoA, leading to retarded outgrowth when p75(NTR)) is present. Colocalization of p75(NTR) and MAG binding is seen in neurons. Ganglioside GT1b, which is one of the binding partners of MAG, specifically associates with p75(NTR). Thus, p75(NTR) and GT1b may form a receptor complex for MAG to transmit the inhibitory signals in neurons.
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