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Publication : 17beta-Estradiol upregulates distinct maxi-K channel transcripts in mouse uterus.

First Author  Holdiman AJ Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  192
Issue  1-2 Pages  1-6
PubMed ID  12088861 Mgi Jnum  J:78060
Mgi Id  MGI:2183249 Doi  10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00136-3
Citation  Holdiman AJ, et al. (2002) 17beta-Estradiol upregulates distinct maxi-K channel transcripts in mouse uterus. Mol Cell Endocrinol 192(1-2):1-6
abstractText  The mouse maxi-K channel transcript undergoes alternative splicing to produce isoforms differing in sensitivity to intracellular regulators. We hypothesized that 17beta-estradiol could induce myometrial maxi-K channel transcripts to differentially splice. Polymerase chain reaction demonstrated two products at site D in mice injected with either 8.5 microg of 17beta-estradiol for 4 days or a vehicle control. Splicing of site D is known to modulate the sensitivity of the maxi-K channel to calcium and voltage. RNase protection analyses revealed that the alpha subunit transcript, and an exon encoding 59 amino acids at site D that enhances Ca(2+)- and voltage-sensitivity, are upregulated approximately 1.4-fold after 17beta-estradiol stimulation however, the insertless isoform of this transcript is enhanced approximately 5-fold. Immunoblotting demonstrates that the total maxi-K channel alpha subunit expression mimics transcript regulation. These findings verify that maxi-K channel transcripts are differentially spliced by 17beta-estradiol, which may contribute to stoichiometric changes in isoform expression during pregnancy.
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