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Publication : Regulation of ovarian function: the role of anti-Müllerian hormone.

First Author  Durlinger AL Year  2002
Journal  Reproduction Volume  124
Issue  5 Pages  601-9
PubMed ID  12416998 Mgi Jnum  J:80841
Mgi Id  MGI:2447270 Doi  10.1530/rep.0.1240601
Citation  Durlinger AL, et al. (2002) Regulation of ovarian function: the role of anti-Mullerian hormone. Reproduction 124(5):601-9
abstractText  Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), also known as Mullerian inhibiting substance, is a member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of growth and differentiation factors. In contrast to other members of the family, which exert a broad range of functions in multiple tissues, the principal function of AMH is to induce regression of the Mullerian ducts during male sex differentiation. However, the patterns of expression of AMH and its type II receptor in the postnatal ovary indicate that AMH may play an important role in ovarian folliculogenesis. This review describes several in vivo and in vitro studies showing that AMH participates in two critical selection points of follicle development: it inhibits the recruitment of primordial follicles into the pool of growing follicles and also decreases the responsiveness of growing follicles to FSH.
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