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Publication : Expression of hepatitis C virus core protein associated with malignant lymphoma in transgenic mice.

First Author  Ishikawa T Year  2003
Journal  Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis Volume  26
Issue  2 Pages  115-24
PubMed ID  12493492 Mgi Jnum  J:81086
Mgi Id  MGI:2448035 Doi  10.1016/s0147-9571(02)00038-3
Citation  Ishikawa T, et al. (2003) Expression of hepatitis C virus core protein associated with malignant lymphoma in transgenic mice. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 26(2):115-24
abstractText  Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major causative agent for chronic liver diseases leading to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and has also been suggested to be a possible etiologic factor for different lymphoproliferative diseases, including mixed cryoglobulinemia (MC) and B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). To understand the roles of HCV core protein in the pathogenesis of HCV related diseases, we produced two lines of the transgenic mice (HC82310 and HC9053) that express the HCV core transgene. One of the lines, HC9053, developed malignant lymphoma (ML, follicular center cell type) with a high frequency (80%) at the ages over 20 months. Hepatocellular adenoma was also observed in this line of transgenic mouse. We demonstrated expression of HCV core protein and mRNA in the liver of transgenic mice, and also detected the core mRNA in the enlarged lymph nodes of the transgenic mice which developed ML. These results suggest that the core protein may play an important role in the development of ML, and that the HC9053 transgenic mice provide suitable models for understanding the mechanism of HCV-related lymphoproliferative diseases.
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