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Publication : Exon truncation by alternative splicing of murine ICAM-1.

First Author  Mizgerd JP Year  2002
Journal  Physiol Genomics Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  47-51
PubMed ID  12407184 Mgi Jnum  J:82610
Mgi Id  MGI:2653799 Doi  10.1152/physiolgenomics.00073.2002
Citation  Mizgerd JP, et al. (2002) Exon truncation by alternative splicing of murine ICAM-1. Physiol Genomics 12(1):47-51
abstractText  The murine gene for intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) encodes multiple products, arising from alternative splicing. Full-length ICAM-1 contains five extracellular Ig domains, each encoded by a separate exon. Alternatively spliced forms have Ig domains 2, 3, and/or 4 excised as a result of exon skipping. We report here a novel splice variant of murine ICAM-1, resulting from exon truncation rather than exon skipping and affecting Ig domain 5. A 5' splice donor site within exon 6 generates transcripts missing 69 nucleic acids from the 3' terminus of the exon. This in-frame exon truncation is predicted to replace 24 amino acids within Ig domain 5 with a single aspartic acid residue, yielding a structure other than an Ig domain immediately external to the membrane. Expression of this alternatively spliced form is induced in mouse lungs, spleen, and kidneys during LPS-induced pulmonary inflammation. Since the affected region is critical for ICAM-1 presentation, dimerization, and solubilization, this alternative splice variant may have unique physiological functions.
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