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Publication : Human islet amyloid polypeptide transgenic mice as a model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).

First Author  Fox N Year  1993
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  323
Issue  1-2 Pages  40-4
PubMed ID  8495745 Mgi Jnum  J:83219
Mgi Id  MGI:2658779 Doi  10.1016/0014-5793(93)81444-5
Citation  Fox N, et al. (1993) Human islet amyloid polypeptide transgenic mice as a model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). FEBS Lett 323(1-2):40-4
abstractText  To model islet amyloidogenesis in NIDDM and explore the glucoregulatory role of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), we have created transgenic mice containing a rat insulin-I promoter-human IAPP fusion gene. Expression of human IAPP was localized to the islets of Langerhans, anterior pituitary and brain in transgenic animals; blood IAPP levels were elevated 5-fold while fasting glucose levels remained normal. Amyloid deposits have not been detected in transgenic islets suggesting that other co-existing abnormalities in NIDDM may be required for the formation of islet amyloid. These animals provide a unique model for exploring this hypothesis and other proposed functions of IAPP.
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