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Publication : Role of HuR in skeletal myogenesis through coordinate regulation of muscle differentiation genes.

First Author  Figueroa A Year  2003
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  23
Issue  14 Pages  4991-5004
PubMed ID  12832484 Mgi Jnum  J:84385
Mgi Id  MGI:2667514 Doi  10.1128/MCB.23.14.4991-5004.2003
Citation  Figueroa A, et al. (2003) Role of HuR in skeletal myogenesis through coordinate regulation of muscle differentiation genes. Mol Cell Biol 23(14):4991-5004
abstractText  In this report, we investigate the role of the RNA-binding protein HuR during skeletal myogenesis. At the onset of myogenesis in differentiating C2C12 myocytes and in vivo in regenerating mouse muscle, HuR cytoplasmic abundance increased dramatically, returning to a predominantly nuclear presence upon completion of myogenesis. mRNAs encoding key regulators of myogenesis-specific transcription (myogenin and MyoD) and cell cycle withdrawal (p21), bearing AU-rich regions, were found to be targets of HuR in a differentiation-dependent manner. Accordingly, mRNA half-lives were highest during differentiation, declining when differentiation was completed. Importantly, HuR-overexpressing C2C12 cells displayed increased target mRNA expression and half-life and underwent precocious differentiation. Our findings underscore a critical function for HuR during skeletal myogenesis linked to HuR's coordinate regulation of muscle differentiation genes.
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