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Publication : Activated H-Ras regulates hematopoietic cell survival by modulating Survivin.

First Author  Fukuda S Year  2004
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  323
Issue  2 Pages  636-44
PubMed ID  15369798 Mgi Jnum  J:92477
Mgi Id  MGI:3052889 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.08.149
Citation  Fukuda S, et al. (2004) Activated H-Ras regulates hematopoietic cell survival by modulating Survivin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 323(2):636-44
abstractText  Survivin expression and Ras activation are regulated by hematopoietic growth factors. We investigated whether activated Ras could circumvent growth factor-regulated Survivin expression and if a Ras/Survivin axis mediates growth factor independent survival and proliferation in hematopoietic cells. Survivin expression is up-regulated by IL-3 in Ba/F3 and CD34(+) cells and inhibited by the Ras inhibitor, farnesylthiosalicylic acid. Over-expression of constitutively activated H-Ras (CA-Ras) in Ba/F3 cells blocked down-modulation of Survivin expression, G(0)/G(1) arrest, and apoptosis induced by IL-3 withdrawal, while dominant-negative (DN) H-Ras down-regulated Survivin. Survivin disruption by DN T34A Survivin blocked CA-Ras-induced IL-3-independent cell survival and proliferation; however, it did not affect CA-Ras-mediated enhancement of S-phase, indicating that the anti-apoptotic activity of CA-Ras is Survivin dependent while its S-phase enhancing effect is not. These results indicate that CA-Ras modulates Survivin expression independent of hematopoietic growth factors and that a CA-Ras/Survivin axis regulates survival and proliferation of transformed hematopoietic cells.
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