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Publication : JNK potentiates TNF-stimulated necrosis by increasing the production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species.

First Author  Ventura JJ Year  2004
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  18
Issue  23 Pages  2905-15
PubMed ID  15545623 Mgi Jnum  J:94259
Mgi Id  MGI:3511716 Doi  10.1101/gad.1223004
Citation  Ventura JJ, et al. (2004) JNK potentiates TNF-stimulated necrosis by increasing the production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species. Genes Dev 18(23):2905-15
abstractText  The c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) has been implicated in both cell death and survival responses to different stimuli. Here we reexamine the function of JNK in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-stimulated cell death using fibroblasts isolated from wild-type, Mkk4(-/-) Mkk7(-/-), and Jnk1(-/-) Jnk2(-/-) mice. We demonstrate that JNK can act to suppress TNF-stimulated apoptosis. However, we find that JNK can also potentiate TNF-stimulated necrosis by increasing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Together, these data indicate that JNK can shift the balance of TNF-stimulated cell death from apoptosis to necrosis. Increased necrosis may represent a contributing factor in stress-induced inflammatory responses mediated by JNK.
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