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Publication : Regulated recruitment of MHC class II and costimulatory molecules to lipid rafts in dendritic cells.

First Author  Meyer zum Bueschenfelde CO Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  173
Issue  10 Pages  6119-24
PubMed ID  15528348 Mgi Jnum  J:94288
Mgi Id  MGI:3511751 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.173.10.6119
Citation  Meyer zum Bueschenfelde CO, et al. (2004) Regulated recruitment of MHC class II and costimulatory molecules to lipid rafts in dendritic cells. J Immunol 173(10):6119-24
abstractText  T cell activation has long been associated with the partitioning of Ag receptors and associated molecules to lipid microdomains. We now show that dendritic cells (DCs) also accomplish the selective recruitment to lipid rafts of molecules critical for Ag presentation. Using mouse bone marrow-derived DCs, we demonstrate that MHC class II molecules become substantially localized to rafts upon DC maturation. Even more striking is the fact that CD86 is recruited to rafts upon T cell-DC interaction. Recruitment is Ag dependent and requires CD28 on T cells. Despite the regulated recruitment of MHC class II and CD86 to rafts, unlike the counter-receptors in T cells, DCs do not polarize these molecules to sites of DC-T cell contact. This difference may reflect the necessity for DCs to interact with multiple T cells simultaneously and emphasizes that the biochemical and morphological correlates of lipid rafts are not necessarily equivalent.
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