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Publication : The CD14 region spanning amino acids 57-64 is critical for interaction with the extracellular Toll-like receptor 2 domain.

First Author  Iwaki D Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  328
Issue  1 Pages  173-6
PubMed ID  15670766 Mgi Jnum  J:95438
Mgi Id  MGI:3525987 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.12.162
Citation  Iwaki D, et al. (2005) The CD14 region spanning amino acids 57-64 is critical for interaction with the extracellular Toll-like receptor 2 domain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 328(1):173-6
abstractText  CD14 has been shown to enhance Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)-mediated signaling in response to peptidoglycan. Anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody MEM-18, whose epitope was located at the amino acid residues 57-64, blocked the binding of sCD14 to the recombinant soluble form of the extracellular TLR2 domain (sTLR2). The deletion mutant sCD14(Delta57-64) lacking the amino acid residues 57-64 failed to bind to sTLR2. Cotransfection of wild type mCD14 but not mCD14(Delta57-64) with TLR2 enhanced NF-kappaB activation in response to peptidoglycan. These results indicate that the CD14 region spanning amino acids 57-64 is critical for interacting with TLR2 and enhancing TLR2-mediated peptidoglycan signaling.
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