First Author | Gunturi A | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Eur J Immunol | Volume | 35 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 766-75 |
PubMed ID | 15714583 | Mgi Jnum | J:96621 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3531049 | Doi | 10.1002/eji.200425735 |
Citation | Gunturi A, et al. (2005) The role of TCR stimulation and TGF-beta in controlling the expression of CD94/NKG2A receptors on CD8 T cells. Eur J Immunol 35(3):766-75 |
abstractText | Following antigen recognition, murine CD8 T cells express CD94/NKG2A receptors. Our results show that this up-regulation occurs rapidly in vitro and is accompanied by an approximately 8-fold increase in CD94 and approximately 125-fold increase in NKG2A mRNA. In contrast, only a twofold increase in NKG2C mRNA is noted. The addition of TGF-beta, but not IL-10, IL-12 or IL-15, leads to a further increase in cell membrane expression of these receptors, as well as a approximately 6-fold increase in mRNA for both chains. TGF-beta also increases CD94/NKG2A expression on memory CD8 T cells that are re-exposed to antigen. The effect of TGF-beta on increasing CD94/NKG2A expression on both naive and memory CD8 T cells occurs only when there is a concurrent stimulation through the TCR. In contrast, TGF-beta does not increase expression of CD94/NKG2A on resting or activated NK cells. We also show by using purified CD8 T cells, that TGF-beta acts directly on these cells. These results implicate a role for both antigen and TGF-beta in increasing expression of inhibitory CD94/NKG2A receptors on CD8 T cells. |