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Publication : Identification of markers of the midface.

First Author  Gong SG Year  2005
Journal  J Dent Res Volume  84
Issue  1 Pages  69-72
PubMed ID  15615879 Mgi Jnum  J:96841
Mgi Id  MGI:3573706 Doi  10.1177/154405910508400112
Citation  Gong SG, et al. (2005) Identification of markers of the midface. J Dent Res 84(1):69-72
abstractText  Currently, much remains unknown of the genes that mediate the biological events during growth and fusion of the midfacial region, and the possible pathways through which these genes function. We took advantage of high-throughput microarray analysis to search for genes that may play a critical role in the growth and fusion of the midfacial region to become the primary palate. We identified several genes that were potentially expressed at different levels between tail somite (TS) 6-8 (pre-fusion) and TS 12-14 (fusion) in the 3 midfacial processes. Expression of 4 of these genes (Tbx14/15, Dickkopf-1, Fibroblast Growth Factor 8, and Keratin-18) was further verified by reverse-transcription/quantitative PCR and in situ hybridization at the 2 stages of midfacial development. With the identification of these genes, and possibly others, functional analyses can be conducted to improve our understanding of the mechanisms and pathways by which the midface forms.
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