First Author | Iseki M | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 330 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 1005-13 |
PubMed ID | 15809095 | Mgi Jnum | J:97444 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3575461 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.03.073 |
Citation | Iseki M, et al. (2005) APS, an adaptor molecule containing PH and SH2 domains, has a negative regulatory role in B cell proliferation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 330(3):1005-13 |
abstractText | Adaptor molecule containing PH and SH2 domains (APS) is an intracellular adaptor protein that forms part of an adaptor family along with Lnk and SH2-B. APS transcripts are expressed in various tissues including brain, kidney, and muscle, as well as in splenic B cells but not in T cells. We investigated the functions of APS in B cell development and activation by generating APS-transgenic (APS-Tg) mice that overexpressed APS in lymphocytes. The number of B-1 cells in the peritoneal cavity was reduced in APS-Tg mice, as were B-2 cells in the spleen. B cell development in the bone marrow was partially impaired at the transition stage from proliferating large pre-B to small pre-B cells. B cell proliferation induced by B cell receptor (BCR) crosslinking but not by other B cell mitogens was also impaired in APS-Tg mice. APS co-localized with BCR complexes and filamentous actin in activated APS-Tg B cells. Thus, APS appears to play novel negative regulatory roles in BCR signaling, actin reorganization pathways, and control of compartment sizes of B-lineage cells. |