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Publication : Mouse myodulin, a new potential angiogenic factor, functionally expressed in yeast.

First Author  Pisani DF Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  331
Issue  2 Pages  552-6
PubMed ID  15850795 Mgi Jnum  J:97954
Mgi Id  MGI:3576815 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.04.008
Citation  Pisani DF, et al. (2005) Mouse myodulin, a new potential angiogenic factor, functionally expressed in yeast. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 331(2):552-6
abstractText  Myodulin is a new integral membrane protein down-regulated in skeletal muscle atrophy. A first characterization suggested that myodulin could be a skeletal muscle angiogenic factor operating through direct cell-to-cell interactions. Here, we show that mouse myodulin can be expressed at the plasma membrane of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and purified. Co-culture experiments of myoblasts and cardiac vascular endothelial cells reveal that myodulin, either presented in yeast membranes or in liposomes after purification, increases the invasive potential of endothelial cells with a similar efficiency as when over-expressed in skeletal muscle cells. Functional essays using myodulin expressed in yeast bring new information about the myodulin functional mechanism, suggesting that one or several muscle cell components could be necessary for myodulin to increase the invasive potential of endothelial cells. The yield of purified myodulin should allow structure-function relationships studies for a better understanding of myodulin functional mechanisms.
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