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Publication : Endocytosis is not required for the selective lipid uptake mediated by murine SR-BI.

First Author  Nieland TJ Year  2005
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1734
Issue  1 Pages  44-51
PubMed ID  15866482 Mgi Jnum  J:99075
Mgi Id  MGI:3581083 Doi  10.1016/j.bbalip.2005.02.007
Citation  Nieland TJ, et al. (2005) Endocytosis is not required for the selective lipid uptake mediated by murine SR-BI. Biochim Biophys Acta 1734(1):44-51
abstractText  The scavenger receptor class B, type I (SR-BI) mediates the cellular selective uptake of cholesteryl esters and other lipids from high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and low-density lipoproteins (LDL). This process, unlike classical receptor-mediated endocytosis, does not result in lipoprotein degradation. Instead, the lipid depleted particles are released into the medium. Here we show that selective lipid uptake mediated by murine SR-BI can be uncoupled from the endocytosis of HDL or LDL particles. We found that blocking selective lipid uptake by incubating cells with the small chemical inhibitors BLT-1 or BLT-4 did not affect endocytosis of HDL. Similarly, blocking endocytosis by hyperosmotic sucrose or K+ depletion did not prevent selective lipid uptake from HDL or LDL. These findings suggest that mSR-BI-mediated selective uptake occurs at the cell surface upon the association of lipoproteins with mSR-BI and does not require endocytosis of HDL or LDL particles.
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