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Publication : Rab8 regulates the actin-based movement of melanosomes.

First Author  Chabrillat ML Year  2005
Journal  Mol Biol Cell Volume  16
Issue  4 Pages  1640-50
PubMed ID  15673612 Mgi Jnum  J:99218
Mgi Id  MGI:3581488 Doi  10.1091/mbc.E04-09-0770
Citation  Chabrillat ML, et al. (2005) Rab8 regulates the actin-based movement of melanosomes. Mol Biol Cell 16(4):1640-50
abstractText  Rab GTPases have been implicated in the regulation of specific microtubule- and actin-based motor proteins. We devised an in vitro motility assay reconstituting the movement of melanosomes on actin bundles in the presence of ATP to investigate the role of Rab proteins in the actin-dependent movement of melanosomes. Using this assay, we confirmed that Rab27 is required for the actin-dependent movement of melanosomes, and we showed that a second Rab protein, Rab8, also regulates this movement. Rab8 was partially associated with mature melanosomes. Expression of Rab8Q67L perturbed the cellular distribution and increased the frequency of microtubule-independent movement of melanosomes in vivo. Furthermore, anti-Rab8 antibodies decreased the number of melanosomes moving in vitro on actin bundles, whereas melanosomes isolated from cells expressing Rab8Q67L exhibited 70% more movements than wild-type melanosomes. Together, our observations suggest that Rab8 is involved in regulating the actin-dependent movement of melanosomes.
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