First Author | Lal G | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Cell Immunol | Volume | 234 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 133-45 |
PubMed ID | 16083868 | Mgi Jnum | J:100549 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3588826 | Doi | 10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.06.002 |
Citation | Lal G, et al. (2005) Activated mouse T-cells synthesize MHC class II, process, and present morbillivirus nucleocapsid protein to primed T-cells. Cell Immunol 234(2):133-45 |
abstractText | A pivotal step in the initiation of T-cell immunity is the presentation of antigenic peptides by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expressed on antigen presenting cells. The expression of MHC class II molecules by mouse T-cells has not been shown unequivocally. In the present work, we demonstrate that activated mouse T-cells synthesize MHC class II molecules de novo and express them on their surface. Further, we have demonstrated that in vitro activated T-cells take up extra-cellular soluble nucleocapsid protein of a morbillivirus. The internalized antigen goes to antigen processing compartment as shown by co-localization of antigen and LAMP-1 using confocal microscopy. We show that activated T-cells express H2M, a chaperone molecule known to have a role in antigen presentation. Further, we demonstrate that activated T-cells process and present internalized extra-cellular antigen to primed T-cells as shown by IL-2 secretion and in vitro proliferation. The presentation of antigen by T-cells may have implications in immuno-regulation, control of infection by lymphotropic viruses and maintenance of immunological memory. |