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Publication : Tumor suppression by the von Hippel-Lindau protein requires phosphorylation of the acidic domain.

First Author  Lolkema MP Year  2005
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  280
Issue  23 Pages  22205-11
PubMed ID  15824109 Mgi Jnum  J:101143
Mgi Id  MGI:3590641 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M503220200
Citation  Lolkema MP, et al. (2005) Tumor suppression by the von Hippel-Lindau protein requires phosphorylation of the acidic domain. J Biol Chem 280(23):22205-11
abstractText  The tumor suppressor function of the von Hippel-Lindau protein (pVHL) has previously been linked to its role in regulating hypoxia-inducible factor levels. However, VHL gene mutations suggest a hypoxia-inducible factor-independent function for the N-terminal acidic domain in tumor suppression. Here, we report that phosphorylation of the N-terminal acidic domain of pVHL by casein kinase-2 is essential for its tumor suppressor function. This post-translational modification did not affect the levels of hypoxia-inducible factor; however, it did change the binding of pVHL to another known binding partner, fibronectin. Cells expressing phospho-defective mutants caused improper fibronectin matrix deposition and demonstrated retarded tumor formation in mice. We propose that phosphorylation of the acidic domain plays a role in the regulation of proper fibronectin matrix deposition and that this may be relevant for the development of VHL-associated malignancies.
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