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Publication : Signals of seminal vesicle autoantigen suppresses bovine serum albumin-induced capacitation in mouse sperm.

First Author  Huang YH Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  338
Issue  3 Pages  1564-71
PubMed ID  16274671 Mgi Jnum  J:103470
Mgi Id  MGI:3609536 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.120
Citation  Huang YH, et al. (2005) Signals of seminal vesicle autoantigen suppresses bovine serum albumin-induced capacitation in mouse sperm. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 338(3):1564-71
abstractText  Capacitation is the prerequisite process for sperm to gain the ability for successful fertilization. Unregulated capacitation will cause sperm to undergo a spontaneous acrosome reaction and then fail to fertilize an egg. Seminal plasma is thought to have the ability to suppress sperm capacitation. However, the mechanisms by which seminal proteins suppress capacitation have not been well understood. Recently, we demonstrated that a major seminal vesicle secretory protein, seminal vesicle autoantigen (SVA), is able to suppress bovine serum albumin (BSA)-induced mouse sperm capacitation. To further identify the mechanism of SVA action, we determine the molecular events associated with SVA suppression of BSA's activity. In this communication, we demonstrate that SVA suppresses the BSA-induced increase of intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i), intracellular pH (pH(i)), the cAMP level, PKA activity, protein tyrosine phosphorylation, and capacitation in mouse sperm. Besides, we also found that the suppression ability of SVA against BSA-induced protein tyrosine phosphorylation and capacitation could be reversed by dbcAMP (a cAMP agonist).
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