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Publication : GFP-tagged PrP supports compromised prion replication in transgenic mice.

First Author  Bian J Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  340
Issue  3 Pages  894-900
PubMed ID  16386707 Mgi Jnum  J:104729
Mgi Id  MGI:3612721 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.12.085
Citation  Bian J, et al. (2006) GFP-tagged PrP supports compromised prion replication in transgenic mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 340(3):894-900
abstractText  The ability of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-prion protein (PrP) fusions to support prion propagation has not been demonstrated. Here, we show that while transgenic mice expressing PrP tagged at its amino terminus with enhanced GFP, referred to as EGFPrP-N, supported prion replication, disease onset was prolonged, the brains of diseased mice did not exhibit typical disease neuropathology and disease-associated EGFPrP-N lacked the full spectrum of biochemical properties normally associated with PrP(Sc). Co-expression of wild-type PrP and EGFPrP-N substantially reduced prion incubation times and resulted in accumulation of protease-resistant EGFPrP(Sc)-N in the brains of transgenic mice as well as chronically infected cultured cells, suggesting that wild-type PrP rescued a compromised amino terminal function in EGFPrP-N. While our results show that EGFPrP(C)-N adopts a conformation necessary for the production of infectious prions, the synergistic interaction of wild-type and EGFPrP-N underscores the importance of the amino terminus in modulating prion pathogenesis.
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