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Publication : Toll-like receptor-2 deficiency is associated with enhanced brain TNF gene expression during pneumococcal meningitis.

First Author  Letiembre M Year  2005
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  168
Issue  1-2 Pages  21-33
PubMed ID  16137770 Mgi Jnum  J:106407
Mgi Id  MGI:3618452 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.06.016
Citation  Letiembre M, et al. (2005) Toll-like receptor-2 deficiency is associated with enhanced brain TNF gene expression during pneumococcal meningitis. J Neuroimmunol 168(1-2):21-33
abstractText  TNF is a marker of disease activity in bacterial meningitis. To investigate TNF modulation by Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2), we studied temporal and anatomical expression patterns of TLR2 and TNF in a pneumococcal meningitis model in wild type (wt) and TLR2(-/-) mice. We show by in situ hybridization that transcripts of TLR2 and of the comolecules CD14, MD-2, TLR1/6 strongly increased and colocalized with TNF in CD45-positive infiltrating cells in the ventricles, corpus callosum and the meninges. TNF gene and protein expression was stronger in TLR2(-/-) than wt brains and associated with increased IkappaB expression suggesting that TLR2 is controlling inflammation via TNF regulation.
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