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Publication : Single nucleotide polymorphisms in ABCC2 and ABCB1 genes and their clinical impact in physiology and drug response.

First Author  Wada M Year  2006
Journal  Cancer Lett Volume  234
Issue  1 Pages  40-50
PubMed ID  16377077 Mgi Jnum  J:107055
Mgi Id  MGI:3620252 Doi  10.1016/j.canlet.2005.06.050
Citation  Wada M (2006) Single nucleotide polymorphisms in ABCC2 and ABCB1 genes and their clinical impact in physiology and drug response. Cancer Lett 234(1):40-50
abstractText  Among the ABC proteins, some members including ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2 and ABCG2 are believed to contribute to multidrug resistance of cancer chemotherapy. In addition, the broad substrate-specificity and apical localization of the ABCB1 and ABCC2 in mucosal epithelium of intestine and hepatocyte give them a protective role against xenobiotics. The inter-individual variations in activity and expression levels of ABCB1 and ABCC2, thus, might affect on drug response and response to toxic substrates. In this review, I focus on (1) physiological and toxicological relevance of ABCB1 and ABCC2, and on (2) genetic variations of ABCB1 and ABCC2 genes and their association with biochemical function, expression level and tumor incidence.
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