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Publication : The expression profile of microRNAs in mouse embryos.

First Author  Mineno J Year  2006
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  34
Issue  6 Pages  1765-71
PubMed ID  16582102 Mgi Jnum  J:108513
Mgi Id  MGI:3624186 Doi  10.1093/nar/gkl096
Citation  Mineno J, et al. (2006) The expression profile of microRNAs in mouse embryos. Nucleic Acids Res 34(6):1765-71
abstractText  MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are non-coding RNAs 18-25 nt in length, regulate a variety of biological processes, including vertebrate development. To identify new species of miRNA and to simultaneously obtain a comprehensive quantitative profile of small RNA expression in mouse embryos, we used the massively parallel signature sequencing technology that potentially identifies virtually all of the small RNAs in a sample. This approach allowed us to detect a total of 390 miRNAs, including 195 known miRNAs covering approximately 80% of previously registered mouse miRNAs as well as 195 new miRNAs, which are so far unknown in mouse. Some of these miRNAs showed temporal expression profiles during prenatal development (E9.5, E10.5 and E11.5). Several miRNAs were positioned in polycistron clusters, including one particular large transcription unit consisting of 16 known and 23 new miRNAs. Our results indicate existence of a significant number of new miRNAs expressed at specific stages of mammalian embryonic development and which were not detected by earlier methods.
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