First Author | Nilsson J | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Mol Cell Biol | Volume | 26 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 5663-74 |
PubMed ID | 16847321 | Mgi Jnum | J:111417 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3653970 | Doi | 10.1128/MCB.02095-05 |
Citation | Nilsson J, et al. (2006) Nuclear Jak2 and transcription factor NF1-C2: a novel mechanism of prolactin signaling in mammary epithelial cells. Mol Cell Biol 26(15):5663-74 |
abstractText | The classical mechanism by which prolactin transduces its signal in mammary epithelial cells is by activation of cytosolic signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (Stat5) via a plasma membrane-associated prolactin receptor-Janus kinase 2 (Jak2) complex. Here we describe an alternative pathway through which prolactin via Jak2 localized in the nucleus activates the transcription factor nuclear factor 1-C2 (NF1-C2). Previous reports have demonstrated a nuclear localization of Jak2, but the physiologic importance of nuclear Jak2 has not been clear. We demonstrate that nuclear Jak2 regulates the amount of active NF1-C2 through tyrosine phosphorylation and proteasomal degradation. Our data also demonstrate a link between prolactin and p53 as well as the milk gene carboxyl ester lipase through nuclear Jak2 and NF1-C2. Hence, we describe a novel pathway through which nuclear Jak2 is subject to regulation by prolactin in mammary epithelial cells. |