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Publication : Fused kinase is stabilized by Cdc37/Hsp90 and enhances Gli protein levels.

First Author  Kise Y Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  351
Issue  1 Pages  78-84
PubMed ID  17054904 Mgi Jnum  J:115277
Mgi Id  MGI:3691263 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.10.036
Citation  Kise Y, et al. (2006) Fused kinase is stabilized by Cdc37/Hsp90 and enhances Gli protein levels. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 351(1):78-84
abstractText  Serine/threonine kinase Fused (Fu) is an essential component of Hedgehog (Hh) signaling in Drosophila, but the biochemical functions of Fu remain unclear. Here, we have investigated proteins co-precipitated with mammalian Fu and identified a kinase-specific chaperone complex, Cdc37/Hsp90, as a novel-binding partner of Fu. Inhibition of Hsp90 function by geldanamycin (GA) induces rapid degradation of Fu through a ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. We next show that co-expression of Fu with transcription factors Gli1 and Gli2 significantly increases their protein levels and luciferase reporter activities, which are blocked by GA. These increases can be ascribed to Fu-mediated stabilization of Gli because co-expression of Fu prolongs half-life of Gli1 and reduces polyubiquitination of Gli1. Finally, we show that GA inhibits proliferation of PC3, a Hh signaling-activated prostate cancer cell line. This growth inhibition is partially rescued by expression of ectopic Gli1, suggesting that Fu may contribute to enhance Hh signaling activity in cancer cells.
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