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Publication : Interaction between glycogenin and glycogen synthase.

First Author  Skurat AV Year  2006
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  456
Issue  1 Pages  93-7
PubMed ID  17055998 Mgi Jnum  J:116253
Mgi Id  MGI:3693392 Doi  10.1016/j.abb.2006.09.024
Citation  Skurat AV, et al. (2006) Interaction between glycogenin and glycogen synthase. Arch Biochem Biophys 456(1):93-7
abstractText  Glycogen synthase plays a key role in regulating glycogen metabolism. In a search for regulators of glycogen synthase, a yeast two-hybrid study was performed. Two glycogen synthase-interacting proteins were identified in human skeletal muscle, glycogenin-1, and nebulin. The interaction with glycogenin was found to be mediated by the region of glycogenin which contains the 33 COOH-terminal amino acid residues. The regions in glycogen synthase containing both NH(2)- and COOH-terminal phosphorylation sites are not involved in the interaction. The core segment of glycogen synthase from Glu(21) to Gly(503) does not bind COOH-terminal fragment of glycogenin. However, this region of glycogen synthase binds full-length glycogenin indicating that glycogenin contains at least one additional interacting site for glycogen synthase besides the COOH-terminus. We demonstrate that the COOH-terminal fragment of glycogenin can be used as an effective high affinity reagent for the purification of glycogen synthase from skeletal muscle and liver.
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