First Author | Shi M | Year | 2006 |
Journal | J Leukoc Biol | Volume | 80 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 1354-63 |
PubMed ID | 16980510 | Mgi Jnum | J:116573 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3694523 | Doi | 10.1189/jlb.0506321 |
Citation | Shi M, et al. (2006) CD4(+) T cells stimulate memory CD8(+) T cell expansion via acquired pMHC I complexes and costimulatory molecules, and IL-2 secretion. J Leukoc Biol 80(6):1354-63 |
abstractText | The rapid and efficient expansion of CD8(+) memory T cells after the second encounter with a pathogen constitutes a hallmark trait of adaptive immunity. Yet, the contribution of CD4(+) T cells to the expansion of memory CD8(+) T cells remains the subject of controversy. Here, we show that, antigen-specific CD4(+) T cells, once activated by dendritic cells (DC) in vitro, have the capacity to stimulate expansion of memory CD8(+) T cells in vivo. The memory CD8(+) T cell expansion triggered by active CD4(+) T cells are mediated through DC-derived MHC I/peptide complexes and CD80 molecules displayed on the active CD4(+) T cells, with the involvement of IL-2 secreted by the active CD4(+) T cells. These results highlight a previously undescribed role of active CD4(+) T cells in triggering expansion of memory CD8(+) T cells. |