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Publication : A peptide conjugate of vitamin E succinate targets breast cancer cells with high ErbB2 expression.

First Author  Wang XF Year  2007
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  67
Issue  7 Pages  3337-44
PubMed ID  17409443 Mgi Jnum  J:120829
Mgi Id  MGI:3708056 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2480
Citation  Wang XF, et al. (2007) A peptide conjugate of vitamin E succinate targets breast cancer cells with high ErbB2 expression. Cancer Res 67(7):3337-44
abstractText  Overexpression of erbB2 is associated with resistance to apoptosis. We explored whether high level of erbB2 expression by cancer cells allows their targeting using an erbB2-binding peptide (LTVSPWY) attached to the proapoptotic alpha-tocopheryl succinate (alpha-TOS). Treating erbB2-low or erbB2-high cells with alpha-TOS induced similar levels of apoptosis, whereas alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY induced greater levels of apoptosis in erbB2-high cells. alpha-TOS rapidly accumulated in erbB2-high cells exposed to alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY. The extent of apoptosis induced in erbB2-high cells by alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY was suppressed by erbB2 RNA interference as well as by inhibition of either endocytotic or lysosomal function. alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY reduced erbB2-high breast carcinomas in FVB/N c-neu transgenic mice. We conclude that a conjugate of a peptide targeting alpha-TOS to erbB2-overexpressing cancer cells induces rapid apoptosis and efficiently suppresses erbB2-positive breast tumors.
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