First Author | Wang XF | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Cancer Res | Volume | 67 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 3337-44 |
PubMed ID | 17409443 | Mgi Jnum | J:120829 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3708056 | Doi | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2480 |
Citation | Wang XF, et al. (2007) A peptide conjugate of vitamin E succinate targets breast cancer cells with high ErbB2 expression. Cancer Res 67(7):3337-44 |
abstractText | Overexpression of erbB2 is associated with resistance to apoptosis. We explored whether high level of erbB2 expression by cancer cells allows their targeting using an erbB2-binding peptide (LTVSPWY) attached to the proapoptotic alpha-tocopheryl succinate (alpha-TOS). Treating erbB2-low or erbB2-high cells with alpha-TOS induced similar levels of apoptosis, whereas alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY induced greater levels of apoptosis in erbB2-high cells. alpha-TOS rapidly accumulated in erbB2-high cells exposed to alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY. The extent of apoptosis induced in erbB2-high cells by alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY was suppressed by erbB2 RNA interference as well as by inhibition of either endocytotic or lysosomal function. alpha-TOS-LTVSPWY reduced erbB2-high breast carcinomas in FVB/N c-neu transgenic mice. We conclude that a conjugate of a peptide targeting alpha-TOS to erbB2-overexpressing cancer cells induces rapid apoptosis and efficiently suppresses erbB2-positive breast tumors. |