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Publication : Role of costimulation in the induction of the IL-12/IL-12 receptor pathway and the development of autoimmunity.

First Author  Chang JT Year  2000
Journal  J Immunol Volume  164
Issue  1 Pages  100-6
PubMed ID  10604999 Mgi Jnum  J:125973
Mgi Id  MGI:3760316 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.164.1.100
Citation  Chang JT, et al. (2000) Role of costimulation in the induction of the IL-12/IL-12 receptor pathway and the development of autoimmunity. J Immunol 164(1):100-6
abstractText  Costimulation mediated by the interactions of the B7 Ags (CD80/CD86) on APC with CD28 on the responding T cell regulates the magnitude of the immune response and may influence Th1/Th2 development. The IL-12Rbeta2 subunit plays a critical role in maintaining IL-12 responsiveness and controlling Th1 lineage commitment. We demonstrate that IL-2 and IL-12 resulting from CD28/B7 interactions both play a critical role in the induction of expression of the IL-12Rbeta2 subunit and as a result the differentiation of pathogenic autoreactive effector cells. These findings suggest that targeting IL-2 and IL-12 simultaneously may be effective in the treatment of Th1-mediated autoimmunity.
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