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Publication : Glomerular localization of erythropoietin receptor mRNA and protein in neonatal and mature mouse kidney.

First Author  Echigoya MH Year  2005
Journal  Nephron Exp Nephrol Volume  100
Issue  1 Pages  e21-9
PubMed ID  15741742 Mgi Jnum  J:127495
Mgi Id  MGI:3763818 Doi  10.1159/000084109
Citation  Echigoya MH, et al. (2005) Glomerular localization of erythropoietin receptor mRNA and protein in neonatal and mature mouse kidney. Nephron Exp Nephrol 100(1):e21-9
abstractText  BACKGROUND/AIMS: Erythropoietin (EPO) possesses well-established hematopoietic properties as the primary stimulator of red blood cell formation by binding to its receptor (EPO-R). Recent evidence suggests pathophysiological roles of EPO in several non-hematopoietic tissues including kidney. Our aim was to further clarify the glomerular localization of EPO-R in normal kidney, as well as changes in its expression during glomerulogenesis. METHODS: We analyzed EPO-R mRNA and protein expression in neonatal and adult mouse kidney by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. To confirm the precise localization and developmental changes of EPO-R expression in podocytes in mature and developing glomeruli, we examined co-expression with the podocyte markers WT-1 and synaptopodin. RESULTS: In addition to tubular expression as reported recently, EPO-R expression was observed in podocytes as well as endocapillary cells in the glomeruli from adult mice. In newborn kidney, EPO-R mRNA and protein expression was first observed in developing podocytes in S-shaped bodies with expression subsequently increasing in glomeruli at the capillary-loop and maturing stages. Immunoelectron microscopy also demonstrated cytoplasmic expression of EPO-R that was prominent at the basal sides of podocytes in glomeruli at the late capillary-loop and maturing stage. CONCLUSION: EPO-R is expressed in developing and mature podocytes in mouse kidney, suggesting a possible role for EPO in podocyte biology.
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