| First Author | Metcalf D | Year | 2007 |
| Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 104 |
| Issue | 47 | Pages | 18642-7 |
| PubMed ID | 18000035 | Mgi Jnum | J:127612 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:3763985 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0709625104 |
| Citation | Metcalf D, et al. (2007) Clonogenic mast cell progenitors and their excess numbers in chimeric BALB/c mice with inactivated GATA-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(47):18642-7 |
| abstractText | In agar cultures of marrow cells from adult female BALB/c chimeric GATA-1(Plt13/+) mice, a high frequency of unusual dispersed colonies was noted. Analysis showed that these were colonies of mast cells and that mast cell colony-forming cells (progenitors) could be detected in clonal cultures of adult marrow, neonatal marrow, or fetal liver if the combined stimulus of stem cell factor and interleukin-3 was used. Mast cell progenitors were in active cell cycle and showed an extensive capacity for self-generation. Mast cell colonies both from control GATA-1(+/+) mice and GATA-1(Plt13/+) mice could generate growth factor-dependent cloned cell lines that grew for >18 months. Surprisingly, the majority of the excessive numbers of mast cell progenitors in chimeric GATA-1(Plt13/+) mice were transcribing the inactive Plt13 allele of GATA-1, suggesting that GATA-1 normally acts to restrict the emergence of committed mast cell progenitors. In sharp contrast, all eosinophil progenitors in these mice were transcribing the normal GATA-1 allele. No excess tissue mast cells were observed in GATA-1(Plt13/+) mice, suggesting that the excess mast cell progenitors in these mice might be generating mast cells with a defective in vivo proliferative or tissue homing capacity. |