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Publication : Ets-1 represents a pivotal transcription factor for viral clearance, inflammation, and demyelination in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis.

First Author  Gerhauser I Year  2007
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  188
Issue  1-2 Pages  86-94
PubMed ID  17599467 Mgi Jnum  J:128875
Mgi Id  MGI:3768214 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.05.019
Citation  Gerhauser I, et al. (2007) Ets-1 represents a pivotal transcription factor for viral clearance, inflammation, and demyelination in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol 188(1-2):86-94
abstractText  Demyelination of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis (TME) depends on viral persistence and on the mouse genotype. Ets-1 expression, a transcription factor involved in T cell activation and cytokine expression, was investigated in the spinal cord during TME using RT-qPCR and immunohistochemistry. Resistant C57BL/6 mice lacking virus persistence and demyelination demonstrated a stronger upregulation of Ets-1 mRNA transcripts in the early phase of TME compared to susceptible SJL/J mice probably linked to viral clearance. Though strong Ets-1 expression in resident glial cells such as astrocytes might inhibit lesion development, delayed Ets-1 activation in inflammatory cells seemed to promote demyelination in the late phase of TME in SJL/J mice.
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