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Publication : T helper cell-specific regulation of inducible costimulator expression via distinct mechanisms mediated by T-bet and GATA-3.

First Author  Tan AH Year  2008
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  283
Issue  1 Pages  128-36
PubMed ID  17986443 Mgi Jnum  J:130290
Mgi Id  MGI:3771439 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M707693200
Citation  Tan AH, et al. (2008) T helper cell-specific regulation of inducible costimulator expression via distinct mechanisms mediated by T-bet and GATA-3. J Biol Chem 283(1):128-36
abstractText  Inducible costimulator (ICOS) expression is critical for T cell-mediated immunity. We showed previously that T cell receptor and CD28 co-engagement up-regulate ICOS expression in activated T cells via the induction of NFATc2. Here, we examined the regulation of ICOS expression by Th-specific transcription factors T-bet and GATA-3. Overexpression of T-bet or GATA-3 alone could enhance, and NFATc2 could further synergize with either of them to increase, icos transcription. Although T-bet acted on the icos promoter, GATA-3 operated via an icos 3'-un-translated region element. Interestingly, NFATc2 was found to bind promiscuously the icos promoter in developing Th0, Th1, and Th2 cells but became selectively associated with T-bet at the promoter and with GATA-3 at the 3'-untranslated region in fully differentiated Th1 and Th2 cells, respectively. Collectively, our results reveal a temporally evolving circuit in which the non-selectively expressed NFATc2 cooperates with Th-restricted T-bet or GATA-3 to direct transcription of a costimulatory gene via distinct regulatory elements in different Th cells undergoing differentiation.
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