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Publication : Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in autophagy and proteasome function.

First Author  Viana R Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  369
Issue  3 Pages  964-8
PubMed ID  18328803 Mgi Jnum  J:134072
Mgi Id  MGI:3784923 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.02.126
Citation  Viana R, et al. (2008) Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in autophagy and proteasome function. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 369(3):964-8
abstractText  In this work, we have examined the possible role of AMP-activated protein kinase (a key energy sensor) in regulating intracellular protein degradation. We have found that AICAR, a known activator of AMPK, has a dual effect. On one hand, it inhibits autophagy by a mechanism independent of AMPK activity; AICAR decreases class III PI3-kinase binding to beclin-1 and this effect counteracts and reverses the known positive effect of AMPK activity on autophagy. On the other hand, AICAR inhibits the proteasomal degradation of proteins by an AMPK-dependent mechanism. This is a novel function of AMPK that allows the regulation of proteasomal activity under conditions of energy demand.
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