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Publication : The JIP1 scaffold protein regulates axonal development in cortical neurons.

First Author  Dajas-Bailador F Year  2008
Journal  Curr Biol Volume  18
Issue  3 Pages  221-6
PubMed ID  18261906 Mgi Jnum  J:135306
Mgi Id  MGI:3793368 Doi  10.1016/j.cub.2008.01.025
Citation  Dajas-Bailador F, et al. (2008) The JIP1 scaffold protein regulates axonal development in cortical neurons. Curr Biol 18(3):221-6
abstractText  The development of neuronal polarity is essential for the determination of neuron connectivity and for correct brain function. The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-interacting protein-1 (JIP1) is highly expressed in neurons and has previously been characterized as a regulator of JNK signaling.JIP1 has been shown to localize to neurites in various neuronal models, but the functional significance of this localization is not fully understood [1-4]. JIP1 is also a cargo of the motor protein kinesin-1, which is important for axonal transport [2, 4]. Here we demonstrate that before primary cortical neurons become polarized, JIP1 specifically localizes to a single neurite and that after axonal specification,it accumulates in the emerging axon. JIP1 is necessary for normal axonal development and promotes axonal growth dependent upon its binding to kinesin-1 and via a newly described interaction with the c-Abl tyrosine kinase. JIP1associates with and is phosphorylated by c-Abl, and the mutation of the c-Abl phosphorylation site on JIP1 abrogates its ability to promote axonal growth. JIP1 is therefore an important regulator of axonal development and is a key target of c-Abl-dependent pathways that control axonal growth.
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