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Publication : SH3BP2 is an activator of NFAT activity and osteoclastogenesis.

First Author  Lietman SA Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  371
Issue  4 Pages  644-8
PubMed ID  18440306 Mgi Jnum  J:136263
Mgi Id  MGI:3795806 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.080
Citation  Lietman SA, et al. (2008) SH3BP2 is an activator of NFAT activity and osteoclastogenesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 371(4):644-8
abstractText  Heterozygous activating mutations in exon 9 of SH3BP2 have been found in most patients with cherubism, an unusual genetic syndrome characterized by excessive remodeling of the mandible and maxilla due to spontaneous and excessive osteoclastic bone resorption. Osteoclasts differentiate after binding of sRANKL to RANK induces a number of downstream signaling effects, including activation of the calcineurin/NFAT (nuclear factor of activated T cells) pathway. Here, we have investigated the functional significance of SH3BP2 protein on osteoclastogenesis in the presence of sRANKL. Our results indicate that SH3BP2 both increases nuclear NFATc1 in sRANKL treated RAW 264.7 preosteoclast cells and enhances expression of tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), a specific marker of osteoclast differentiation. Moreover, overexpression of SH3BP2 in RAW 264.7 cells potentiates sRANKL-stimulated phosphorylation of PLCgamma1 and 2, thus providing a mechanistic pathway for the rapid translocation of NFATc1 into the nucleus and increased osteoclastogenesis in cherubism.
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