First Author | Rowe JH | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 180 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 7553-7 |
PubMed ID | 18490756 | Mgi Jnum | J:136328 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3795997 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.180.11.7553 |
Citation | Rowe JH, et al. (2008) PDL-1 blockade impedes T cell expansion and protective immunity primed by attenuated Listeria monocytogenes. J Immunol 180(11):7553-7 |
abstractText | Infection with attenuated Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) is a robust in vivo model for examining how Ag-specific T cells are primed, and subsequent challenge with virulent Lm allows for the protective effects of T cell priming to be quantified. Herein, we investigated the role of programmed death ligand 1 (PDL-1) in T cell priming and immunity conferred after primary infection with Lm DeltaactA followed by virulent Lm challenge. In striking contrast to the inhibitory role of PDL-1 on T cell immunity in other infection models, marked reductions in the magnitude of T cell expansion and the kinetics of T cell proliferation were observed with PDL-1 blockade after primary Lm DeltaactA infection. More importantly, PDL-1 blockade beginning before primary infection and maintained throughout the experiment resulted in delayed bacterial clearance and T cell expansion after secondary challenge with virulent Lm. These results indicate that for immunity to intracellular bacterial infection, PDL-1 plays an important stimulatory role for priming and expansion of protective T cells. |