First Author | Naldini A | Year | 2006 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 177 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 4267-70 |
PubMed ID | 16982859 | Mgi Jnum | J:139333 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3807758 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.177.7.4267 |
Citation | Naldini A, et al. (2006) Cutting edge: IL-1beta mediates the proangiogenic activity of osteopontin-activated human monocytes. J Immunol 177(7):4267-70 |
abstractText | Inflammation plays an important role in the onset of angiogenesis. In the present study, we show that osteopontin (OPN), a proinflammatory mediator involved in tissue repair, induces IL-1beta up-regulation in human monocytes. This was accompanied by the enhanced production of TNF-alpha, IL-8, and IL-6, a decreased release of IL-10, and increased p38 phosphorylation. The supernatants of OPN-treated monocytes were highly angiogenic when delivered on the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane. The angiogenic response was completely abrogated by a neutralizing anti-IL-1 Ab, thus indicating that this cytokine represents the major proangiogenic factor expressed by OPN-activated monocytes. Accordingly, rIL-1beta mimicked the proangiogenic activity of OPN-treated monocyte supernatants, and IL-1R (type I) was found to be expressed in the chorioallantoic membrane. In conclusion, OPN-activated monocytes may contribute to the onset of angiogenesis through a mechanism mediated by IL-1beta. |