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Publication : BASH-novel PKC-Raf-1 pathway of pre-BCR signaling induces kappa gene rearrangement.

First Author  Yamamoto M Year  2006
Journal  Blood Volume  108
Issue  8 Pages  2703-11
PubMed ID  16794253 Mgi Jnum  J:139464
Mgi Id  MGI:3808096 Doi  10.1182/blood-2006-05-024968
Citation  Yamamoto M, et al. (2006) BASH-novel PKC-Raf-1 pathway of pre-BCR signaling induces kappa gene rearrangement. Blood 108(8):2703-11
abstractText  The pre-B-cell receptor (pre-BCR) is thought to signal transcriptional activation of the immunoglobulin light (L) chain gene locus, proceeding to its V-J rearrangement. The pre-BCR signaling pathway for this process is largely unknown but may involve the adaptor protein BASH (BLNK/SLP-65). Here we report that the pre-B leukemia cell lines established from affected BASH-deficient mice rearrange kappaL-chain gene locus and down-regulate pre-BCR upon PMA treatment or BASH reconstitution. Analyses with specific inhibitors revealed that activation of novel PKC (nPKC) and MEK, but not Ras, is necessary for the rearrangement. Accordingly, retroviral transduction of active PKCeta, PKCepsilon, or Raf-1, but not Ras, induced the kappa gene rearrangement and expression in the pre-B-cell line. Tamoxifen-mediated BASH reconstitution resulted in the translocation of PKCeta to the plasma membrane and kappa chain expression. These data make evident that the Ras-independent BASH-nPKC-Raf-1 pathway of pre-BCR signaling induces the L-chain gene rearrangement and expression.
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