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Publication : Molecular coupling of Xist regulation and pluripotency.

First Author  Navarro P Year  2008
Journal  Science Volume  321
Issue  5896 Pages  1693-5
PubMed ID  18802003 Mgi Jnum  J:139644
Mgi Id  MGI:3809324 Doi  10.1126/science.1160952
Citation  Navarro P, et al. (2008) Molecular coupling of Xist regulation and pluripotency. Science 321(5896):1693-5
abstractText  During mouse embryogenesis, reversion of imprinted X chromosome inactivation in the pluripotent inner cell mass of the female blastocyst is initiated by the repression of Xist from the paternal X chromosome. Here we report that key factors supporting pluripotency-Nanog, Oct3/4, and Sox2-bind within Xist intron 1 in undifferentiated embryonic stem (ES) cells. Whereas Nanog null ES cells display a reversible and moderate up-regulation of Xist in the absence of any apparent modification of Oct3/4 and Sox2 binding, the drastic release of all three factors from Xist intron 1 triggers rapid ectopic accumulation of Xist RNA. We conclude that the three main genetic factors underlying pluripotency cooperate to repress Xist and thus couple X inactivation reprogramming to the control of pluripotency during embryogenesis.
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