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Publication : Klf5 is involved in self-renewal of mouse embryonic stem cells.

First Author  Parisi S Year  2008
Journal  J Cell Sci Volume  121
Issue  Pt 16 Pages  2629-34
PubMed ID  18653541 Mgi Jnum  J:139967
Mgi Id  MGI:3810872 Doi  10.1242/jcs.027599
Citation  Parisi S, et al. (2008) Klf5 is involved in self-renewal of mouse embryonic stem cells. J Cell Sci 121(Pt 16):2629-34
abstractText  Self-renewal of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) is maintained by a complex regulatory mechanism involving transcription factors Oct3/4 (Pou5f1), Nanog and Sox2. Here, we report that Klf5, a Zn-finger transcription factor of the Kruppel-like family, is involved in ESC self-renewal. Klf5 is expressed in mouse ESCs, blastocysts and primordial germ cells, and its knockdown by RNA interference alters the molecular phenotype of ESCs, thereby preventing their correct differentiation. The ability of Klf5 to maintain ESCs in the undifferentiated state is supported by the finding that differentiation of ESCs is prevented when Klf5 is constitutively expressed. Maintenance of the undifferentiated state by Klf5 is, at least in part, due to the control of Nanog and Oct3/4 transcription, because Klf5 directly binds to the promoters of these genes and regulates their transcription.
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