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Publication : Transcription factor YY1 promotes adipogenesis via inhibiting CHOP-10 expression.

First Author  Huang HY Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  375
Issue  4 Pages  496-500
PubMed ID  18694725 Mgi Jnum  J:140399
Mgi Id  MGI:3813743 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.07.151
Citation  Huang HY, et al. (2008) Transcription factor YY1 promotes adipogenesis via inhibiting CHOP-10 expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 375(4):496-500
abstractText  CHOP-10, a dominant-negative member of the C/EBP family of transcription factors, is initially expressed by growth-arrested preadipocytes and sequesters/inactivates C/EBPbeta through heterodimerization with its leucine zipper during 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation. Our previous studies indicated that, FBS leads to the down-regulation of CHOP-10 expression after induction, and releasing C/EBPbeta from inhibitory constraint, allowing the transactivation of C/EBPalpha and PPARgamma genes, transcription factors required for terminal adipocyte differentiation. In the present study, we reported that FBS induced the expression of YY1, which bound to CHOP-10 promoter via two adjacent YY1-binding sites, suppressing its expression. The knock-down of YY1 expression with YY1 siRNA increased the expression of CHOP-10, inhibiting adipocyte differentiation. IGF-1, a growth factor present in greater concentration in FBS, independently induced the expression of YY1, and contributed to the down-regulation of CHOP-10 during the adipocyte differentiation program. Our studies suggested that YY1 can be a new adipocyte differentiation stimulator.
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