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Publication : Transcriptional cascade from Math1 to Mbh1 and Mbh2 is required for cerebellar granule cell differentiation.

First Author  Kawauchi D Year  2008
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  322
Issue  2 Pages  345-54
PubMed ID  18723012 Mgi Jnum  J:141952
Mgi Id  MGI:3820123 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.08.005
Citation  Kawauchi D, et al. (2008) Transcriptional cascade from Math1 to Mbh1 and Mbh2 is required for cerebellar granule cell differentiation. Dev Biol 322(2):345-354
abstractText  Cerebellar granule cells (CGCs) are the most abundant neuronal type in the mammalian brain, and their differentiation is regulated by the basic helix-loop-helix gene, Math1. However, little is known about downstream genes of Math1 and their functions in the cerebellum. To investigate them, we have here established an electroporation-based in vivo gene transfer method in the developing mouse cerebellum. Misexpression of Math1 ectopically induced expression of Bar-class homeobox genes, Mbh1 and Mbh2, which are expressed by CGCs. Conversely, their expression was repressed in CGCs by knockdown of Math1. These findings, taken together with chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, suggest that Math1 directly regulates the Mbh genes in CGCs. Furthermore, a dominant-negative form of the Mbh proteins disrupted proper formation of the external granule layer and differentiation of CGCs, whereas misexpression of the Mbh genes ectopically induced expression of a CGC marker in nonneuronal cells, indicating that the Mbh proteins are required for the differentiation of CGCs.
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